Many rishonim say that the mitzva of "shema" can be fullfilled through saying the first line of shema alone. The Sefer Hachinuch explains that the main benifits of shema are from that first pasuk.
In the first pasuk we are saying that Hashem is "One" (that He controls everything, He created everything etc.), and that we are accepting him as "Our king" (we are committing ourselves to following all of His mitzvos). These ideas are some of the most important things to focus on.
The Sefer Hachinuch says that if we have these ideas on our mind throughout the day, then our day will be focused appropriately on the correct perspective. He also says that if we really focus on these factors during shema, we are able to use the momentary clarity to create the correct mindset for the rest of the day!
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